Skincare has become as complex as a recipe, with some routines having up to 10 steps—or more. Toners, serums, essences, ampoules, oils, masks, moisturizers… But do you really need to spend all that time layering products to achieve healthy skin? Let’s break down whether a 10-step routine is worth it or just an industry-driven trend.

The Rise of the 10-Step Routine

The multi-step skincare routine gained popularity from the Korean beauty (K-beauty) industry, which emphasizes a detailed, ritualistic approach to skin health. The idea is that each step targets specific skin concerns and enhances the effectiveness of the next. While this approach has its roots in tradition and science, it might feel overwhelming for many.

The Pros

  1. Targeted Treatment: A long routine allows you to address multiple skin issues at once—hydration, anti-aging, brightening, and more.
  2. Layered Benefits: Each product can enhance the absorption and effectiveness of the next, especially when starting with lightweight formulas and moving to heavier ones.
  3. Self-Care Ritual: For many, a detailed skincare routine is a moment of self-care and relaxation.

The Cons: Why Less Can Be More

  1. Irritation: More products mean more ingredients, and more chances for reactions or irritation. Mixing active ingredients without understanding potential interactions can do more harm than good.
  2. Time and Expense: Let’s face it—a 10-step routine is a commitment in both time and money. High-quality products don’t come cheap, and you’ll need more than a few minutes to work through each step.
  3. Diminishing Returns: Skin can only absorb so much. Piling on too many products might just be wasting product.

Do You Really Need All 10 Steps?

The answer depends on your skin type, goals, and lifestyle. For many, the basics—a gentle cleanser, a targeted treatment, and a moisturizer with SPF for daytime—are more than enough. Here’s how to simplify:

  • Cleanse: Always start with a clean slate.
  • Treat: Add a serum or treatment tailored to your skin concerns (e.g., vitamin C for brightening, hyaluronic acid for hydration).
  • Moisturize: Seal in hydration and keep your skin barrier healthy.
  • Protect: SPF is non-negotiable during the day.

Addition of more steps should align with your specific needs rather than just following trends.

The Takeaway: Customize!

You don’t need a 10-step skincare routine to achieve healthy skin. The key is to understand what your skin needs and choose products that address those specific concerns. Whether your routine has three steps or ten, make sure it’s sustainable for you and, most importantly, that it works.