Medium Depth Chemical Peel
A medium chemical peel provides deeper exfoliation than a light peel, making it an effective option for treating moderate discoloration, sun damage, fine lines, and acne scars. By penetrating beyond the epidermis into the upper dermis, this peel stimulates collagen production, leading to smoother, firmer skin. While medium peels require more downtime than lighter treatments, they offer noticeable improvements in skin tone and texture with long-lasting results.
How Medium Chemical Peels Work
Medium-depth chemical peels work by removing the outermost layers of the epidermis while extending into the upper layers of the dermis. This controlled exfoliation encourages new cell turnover and collagen production, helping to restore a more even, youthful complexion. Unlike light peels, which offer gradual improvements, medium peels target more stubborn skin concerns such as deep pigmentation, acne scarring, and fine lines.
Because these peels penetrate deeper, they create a stronger exfoliation process. Patients typically experience peeling over several days, revealing healthier, regenerated skin beneath. While downtime varies depending on the peel’s strength and individual skin response, most people can expect redness, flaking, and peeling for about five to seven days.
Types of Medium Chemical Peels
Trichloroacetic Acid (TCA) Peel
TCA peels are one of the most widely used medium-depth peels, offering a customizable approach based on concentration and application technique. Lower concentrations of TCA, typically around 25-35%, effectively treat fine lines, moderate pigmentation, and sun damage, while higher concentrations provide deeper penetration for acne scars and textural irregularities.
This peel works by causing controlled damage to the skin, which stimulates collagen remodeling and promotes smoother, more even-toned skin. TCA peels are often recommended for individuals with persistent hyperpigmentation, sunspots, and signs of early aging. Because they are available in varying strengths, they can be tailored to each patient’s specific needs.
Jessner’s Peel (Medium Strength)
Jessner’s Peel is a combination of lactic acid, salicylic acid, and resorcinol. While it is often used as a light peel, higher concentrations or multiple layers can create a medium-depth effect. This peel is particularly beneficial for treating melasma, post-inflammatory pigmentation, and mild acne scars.
When combined with TCA, Jessner’s Peel enhances penetration, making it more effective for addressing deeper pigmentary concerns and uneven skin tone. It is commonly recommended for patients with oily or acne-prone skin, as it helps to refine pores, reduce breakouts, and control excess oil production while improving skin clarity.
Benefits of a Medium Chemical Peel
Medium chemical peels provide more significant skin renewal than superficial peels, offering improvements that can last for several months. Some of the key benefits include:
- Reduction of hyperpigmentation and sun damage by lifting unwanted pigmentation and promoting a more even skin tone
- Smoothing of acne scars and textural irregularities through increased collagen production and skin resurfacing
- Softening of fine lines and early wrinkles by encouraging skin cell turnover and boosting elasticity
- Longer-lasting results compared to light peels, with noticeable improvements in skin clarity and brightness after just one treatment
Because medium peels work at a deeper level, results continue to improve as the skin regenerates over the following weeks.
Who Is a Good Candidate?
Medium-depth chemical peels are ideal for individuals with moderate skin concerns that have not responded to lighter treatments. This includes those dealing with sun damage, melasma, fine lines, acne scars, and rough skin texture.
However, individuals with darker skin tones should consult with a dermatologist before undergoing a medium peel, as deeper exfoliation increases the risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Those with highly sensitive skin, active skin infections, or certain medical conditions may not be ideal candidates for this treatment.
What to Expect During Recovery
Medium chemical peels involve a more noticeable peeling process compared to light peels. Patients can expect:
- Redness and sensitivity immediately after treatment, similar to a mild sunburn
- Peeling and flaking that typically begins within two to three days and lasts for five to seven days
- Temporary darkening of pigment spots before they fade as the skin regenerates
- Increased sun sensitivity, requiring strict sun protection for at least two weeks post-treatment
To ensure optimal healing, patients should follow a gentle skincare routine, avoiding exfoliants, retinoids, and harsh cleansers during the recovery period. Moisturizing and applying broad-spectrum sunscreen daily is essential to protect the newly revealed skin.
Schedule a Consultation
A medium chemical peel offers a powerful solution for improving skin tone, texture, and overall radiance. With its ability to target deeper pigmentation, acne scars, and early wrinkles, it is an excellent option for those seeking significant yet manageable skin rejuvenation. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Jane Yoo to find out if a medium-depth chemical peel is right for you.